Learn How to Play 3 Card Poker

Date Published

Authored by

John Grochowski

3 card poker header

It's no easy task to design a table game that has what it takes to become a casino staple.

The game must be easy to play so players aren't intimidated or give up in frustration before they really get started. The layout must be clean with no confusing clutter. It must be easy to deal. The house edge must be high enough for the house to make a profit but low enough that players win sometimes and keep coming back for more.

Three Card Poker has what it takes.

2 Basics Bets to Play to Learn

There are two basic bets in Three Card Poker: ante-play and Pair Plus.

Ante-play involves beating the dealer, and it has a house edge of 3.4 percent of an ante or 2.01 percent of your total wagers once follow-up bets are taken into account. That gives players a fighting chance to win.

In Pair Plus, the dealer and doesn't matter. You win anytime your three cards include a pair or better. Several pay tables are available. On the most common version, the house edge is high at 7.28 percent, but one version as an edge of only 2.14 percent. That version is rare, but if you find it, it's more likely to be online than in a live casino.

Here's how it all works:

Ante-Play

  1. 1. Play starts with your initial wager called an ante.
  2. 2. After antes are made, each player and the dealer get three cards face down.
  3. 3. In a live casino, you may look at your cards by picking them up in one hand. You're not allowed to show them to other players, though in the real world players often can see their neighbors' cards. In an online casino where no one else can see your cards anyway, they may be dealt face up or you may tap them to display.
  4. 4. Once you've looked at your cards, you may either fold and lose your ante, or you can stay in the hand by making a "play" bet. The play bet must be equal to your ante, so if you start with a $5 ante, staying in the hand requires an additional $5 wager.
  5. 5. After all player decisions are made, the dealer hand is turned face up. The dealer hand must include a Queen or better to "qualify." Queen or better includes all hands as good or better than Queen-high, including pairs, flushes, straights, three of a kind or straight flushes.
  6. 6. If the dealer does not qualify, players win even money on their antes. The play bets do not come into action. They push and are returned to players. Player cards do not matter if the dealer doesn't qualify.
  7. 7. But if the dealer qualifies, player hands are turned up and compared to the dealer's. If yours outranks the dealer hand, you win even money on both the ante and the play bet. If the dealer and outranks your hand, you lose both the ante and play bets.
  8. 8. One note about hand ranking: Straights outrank flushes in Three Card Poker. Flushes are more common than straights in three-card games -- the opposite of the situation we see in five-card games.

3 Card all hands

There's an additional difference. Ante-play includes an ante bonus if you hand is a straight or better. Your hand does not have to beat the dealer to collect this bonus. The most common, and best, version, pays:

  • 5-1 on your ante on a straight flush
  • 4-1 on three of a kind
  • 1-1 on a straight

Expert Ante-Play Strategy

Expert strategy for ante-play is easy. Make the play bet any time you have Queen-6-4 or better. Fold if you have lesser hands.

Data science, while proving to be generally reliable, can still get things very wrong. This means that for some bettors, what can appear to be a sure bet can actually lead to some costly surprises on the night. And equally, what may initially be a playful gamble in the first instance can become a lucrative payday.

That means you should bet with any pair, flush, straight or straight flush or any hand with a King or Ace. If your high card is a Queen, you should bet if your next highest is a 7 or better. If your two highest cards are Queen-6, you should bet if the third card is a 4 or higher. Fold with Queen-6 and a 2 or 3, Queen high with a second card of 5 or lower, and if your highest card is a Jack and there are no pairs or better.

The Pair Plus Bet

At the start of play, you can make a Pair Plus bet. It is not mandatory. You can play ante-play and Pair Plus, or you bet play either without worrying about the other.

If you play Pair Plus, you win any time your hand is a pair or better. The dealer hand does not factor into Pair Plus outcomes.

In the most common pay table, you win 40-1 on a straight flush, 30-1 on three of a kind, 6-1 on straights, 3-1 on flushes and 1-1 on any pair. The house edge is 7.28 percent.

That's a little high for most players, especially when the ante-play option at the same table has a much lower edge.

However, there are several pay tables available to casino operators. The original version is the same as the common one with one exception: Flushes pay 4-1 instead of 3-1. With that small alteration, the house edge sinks to 2.14 percent and Pair Plus becomes a viable bet.

That version is rare in live casinos today. Players who do thorough searches might be able to find it online. If you want to play Pair Plus, the search is worth the effort.

Guides Similar to this Topic

Similar Feature Articles

Continue Reading

VIEW ALL FEATURES